Thank you for pausing to read this blog. As to paraphrase the announcements on airplanes, you have choices when it comes to reading material and I appreciate that you are reading what I have written.
Please do not be disappointed with any recommendations or solutions, as I can only share what has worked in my experience.
Like many individuals, I have felt the impact of stigma throughout my life and learned to cope and eventually stop focusing on what people thought about those characteristics that I could not change and concentrate on the aspects of me that I wanted to change.
For example, I wore glasses as a child when most of my friends did not. I also liked to read books and liked science in a time when being “book smart” wasn’t a value shared by my peers. The neighborhood was rough and being “street smart” was the safest way to survive the far west side of Chicago. My parents were working class during a time when being “working class” came with a host of assumptions about your living conditions, political affiliations, dining habits and transportation choices.
These stigmas, e.g. assumptions with actions, served as shortcuts to a superficial understanding of the “other” and left little room for real understanding. My family and I were often the “beneficiaries” of these superficial understandings.
As an aside, I am hopeful as the generations that have come after mine have different views of emotional and mental health and how it can be addressed. And it is evidenced by their use of social media to share their thoughts and perspectives.
Like every other social challenge that was tackled, there is no silver bullet or cure-all. One can even conclude that deliberate efforts by many often do not have as much impact as a few famous individuals with access to several social media platforms.
At this moment in time, we are fortunate to have several world class athletes freely expressing the need to take care of their mental health and by doing so reducing its’ stigma.
This, combined with our individual efforts of sharing the personal benefits of taking care of our own mental health, goes a long way to normalizing what was seen as taboo in the not so distant past.
The lesson I learned was those who are quick to judge and condemn aren’t looking to expand their knowledge base. It takes a level of thoughtfulness and willingness to challenge one’s preconceived notions, to address any stigmas we have taking up space in our consciousness.
The Cambridge Dictionary says stigma is a strong feeling of disapproval that most people in a society have about something, especially when this is unfair:
Goffman identified three main types of stigma: (1) stigma associated with mental illness; (2) stigma associated with physical deformation; and (3) stigma attached to identification with a particular race, ethnicity, religion, ideology, etc.
The stigma of mental health has a long history in this country and countries across the world, and a significant amount of dialogue came from the medical community searching for answers while not fully understanding the lasting impact of the words used hundreds of years ago that remain with us today.
For example, the word insane was first used in the late 1550s and crazy was first used in the 1610s. And both words had the meaning of “not being of sound mind.”
We as professionals must continue the dialogue with our peers and the younger generation to make sure that we are sharing, discussing, and writing about the disease of mental health and what is necessary to treat it. We can no longer be hesitant to talk about treatments and the harms to society when professionals, practitioners and patients DON’T talk about the impact of mental health programs. It will be our sharing of these experiences inside and outside of the world of mental health that will create new pathways for stigma elimination.
In terms of solutions at the systemic level, I applaud the Rosalynn Carter Center that shared this on their website, “As a part of an international effort to reduce stigma and discrimination, the Rosalynn Carter Fellowship for Mental Health Journalism provides stipends and training to journalist to support reporting on topics related to mental health and substance abuse issues.” Their mental health program works with leaders in the stigma-reduction field providing expertise.
A solution at the personal level is offered by the National Alliance on Mental Health’s website where individuals are encouraged to take a quiz and pledge to be stigma free. NAMI offers three steps to being stigma free and I fully endorse, encourage and support their recommendations: (1) Educate yourself and others; (2) See the person, not the situation; (3) Take action.
I leave you with that challenge. What are you willing to do to reduce stigma?
Dr. Warren Braden is a native of Chicago, Illinois. Dr. Braden is currently in private practice as a Marriage and Family Therapist-In Training in the State of Wisconsin. He is also an online instructor at the University of Phoenix and Concordia University-Wisconsin. Dr. Braden’s focus is on connecting health care providers to community-based health agencies with the goal of improving the overall health and wellness of the population, as well as, enhancing the training and skills of the health care, social work and public health practitioners in the field, through evidence-based practices.
Here are some specific examples of what partnership with us can look like. Every plan is customized — this is just a starting point.
Classroom wellbeing auditClassroom teachers assess their current wellbeing supports, identify specific strengths and gaps, and actively engage with research-based strategies to create an action plan for supporting student wellbeing in the classroom. This audit is more than a checklist—it’s a mirror that reflects how your everyday choices shape the mental health and wellbeing of everyone in your classroom. By pausing to rate, reflect, and plan, you will:
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Specialized mental health skill-building workshopsThis goes beyond basic literacy to provide staff with practical skills and techniques for managing specific situations and promoting positive mental health within the school. Examples
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Adult SEL developmentJust as students benefit from developing social-emotional skills, so do adults. Adult SEL focuses on educators understanding their own emotions, managing impulses, setting goals, showing empathy, building healthy relationships, and making responsible decisions. Examples
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Integration of mental health into curriculumEmbedding mental health education within the regular curriculum normalizes these topics, reduces stigma, and equips all students with foundational knowledge and skills related to their emotional well-being. Rogers’ understanding of key mental health concepts can inform curriculum development. Examples
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Mental health literacy trainingThis partnership focuses on equipping school staff with a foundational understanding of mental health concepts, common disorders in children and adolescents, and the importance of early identification and intervention. Examples
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Trauma-Informed practicesTrauma-informed practice recognizes the widespread impact of trauma and understands potential paths for recovery. In a school setting, this means understanding that students (and staff) may have experienced trauma and that these experiences can affect behavior, relationships, and learning. Training helps staff recognize the signs of trauma, respond in a way that avoids re-traumatization, and create a safe and supportive environment. It also includes understanding secondary trauma or compassion fatigue that educators may experience when working with individuals who have experienced trauma. Examples
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Mindfulness and stress reduction workshops for staffMindfulness involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment. Stress reduction techniques are practical strategies designed to lower physiological and psychological responses to stress. Training in these areas equips educators with tools to manage the inherent demands and pressures of their job, cultivate a sense of calm, and increase their capacity to be present and responsive. Examples
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Building resilience (CLE)Resilience is the ability to adapt well in the face of adversity, trauma, tragedy, threats, or significant sources of stress. Training in resilience helps educators identify their strengths, develop positive coping mechanisms, cultivate optimism, and build strong support networks. Examples
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Enhancing school climate – for the staffSchool climate refers to the quality and character of school life. A positive school climate for staff is characterized by trust, respect, collegiality, collaboration, and a sense of belonging. Consultation focuses on identifying areas for improvement and implementing strategies to foster a more supportive and positive environment. Examples
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Needs assessment and strategic planning (CLE)A systematic process of gathering information about the current state of staff wellbeing within the school, identifying key stressors, and understanding the needs and preferences of the staff. This data then informs the development of a targeted and effective plan for implementing wellbeing initiatives. Examples
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Developing supportive policies and practicesExamining existing school policies, procedures, and unwritten norms to identify those that may contribute to staff stress or hinder wellbeing. Consulting on modifications or new policies that actively promote a healthy work environment. Examples
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Consultation on school mental health systemsThis involves leveraging Rogers’ understanding of best practices in mental health care to advise schools on the development and implementation of comprehensive systems that support student and staff well-being. Examples
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Integrating wellbeing into existing structuresEmbedding wellbeing initiatives within the school’s existing operational framework rather than treating them as separate, add-on programs. This ensures long-term sustainability and demonstrates that wellbeing is a priority. Examples
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Leadership coachingCoaching specifically designed for school administrators and team leaders. This focuses on developing their leadership skills related to supporting staff wellbeing, creating a positive team culture, and effectively managing workplace dynamics that can impact stress levels. Examples
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Individual wellbeing coachingA confidential and supportive partnership between a trained coach and an individual staff member. The coach helps the staff member identify their wellbeing goals, explore challenges, develop strategies, and build self-awareness and resilience. This is particularly helpful for staff experiencing high levels of stress, burnout, or those seeking to proactively enhance their wellbeing. Examples
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Instructional coaching with a wellbeing lensIntegrating conversations and support around wellbeing into existing instructional coaching cycles. This recognizes that teacher wellbeing is intertwined with their classroom practice and provides a holistic approach to support. Examples
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Peer coaching programsTraining selected staff members to serve as peer coaches for their colleagues. This leverages internal expertise and fosters a culture of mutual support within the school. Peer coaches can provide a confidential and relatable source of support, sharing strategies and offering encouragement. Examples
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